What term describes the vaccination or injection of immune globulins to induce immunity to a particular infectious disease?

What term describes the vaccination or injection of immune globulins to induce immunity to a particular infectious disease?

• A. Gene editing
• B. Gene testing
• C. Stem cell research
• D. Immunizations

Answer: (D)

Immunizations are the process of building immunity by introducing substances that trigger a protective response. This can mean active immunity from a vaccine, which trains the body to make its own antibodies, or passive immunity from directly injecting immune globulins that provide immediate, temporary protection. The question describes both vaccination and the use of immune globulins to induce immunity, so the best term is immunizations. The other options—gene editing, gene testing, and stem cell research—don’t relate to how the immune system is given antibodies or trained to fight infections.

Immunizations are the process of building immunity by introducing substances that trigger a protective response. This can mean active immunity from a vaccine, which trains the body to make its own antibodies, or passive immunity from directly injecting immune globulins that provide immediate, temporary protection. The question describes both vaccination and the use of immune globulins to induce immunity, so the best term is immunizations. The other options—gene editing, gene testing, and stem cell research—don’t relate to how the immune system is given antibodies or trained to fight infections.